test.jl

    # Test file for Julia

    # Comment

    #= Multi-line
       comment =#

    #BEGIN

    #END

    using Random, LinearAlgebra
    x = 1 + 1
    using DataFrames, Tables,
        HDF5, # this is a comment
        Plots
    using DataFrames, Tables,

        # this is a comment
        Plots
    x = x ± 2
    using SparseArrays: SparseMatrixCSC
    using Sockets: Sockets, connect,
        listen,
        getaddrinfo
    x = x^3
    using Statistics:
        std,
        stdm

    """
     Multi-line string
    """
    ```
     Multi-line command
    ```
    raw"string\a\\a"

    "string $testvar interpolation"
    "string \$testvar interpolation"
    "string $(collect(1:10) .^ 3) interpolation"
    "string \$(collect(1:10) .^ 3) interpolation"

    let z = zip(1:2, 3:4, 5:6)
        @test size(z) == (2,)
        @test collect(z) == [(1,3,5), (2,4,6)]
        @test eltype(z) == Tuple{Int,Int,Int}
    end

    @testset "generic conversion from Integer" begin
        x = rand(Int128)
        @test BigInt(x) % Int128 === x
        y = rand(UInt128)
        @test BigInt(y) % UInt128 === y
    end

    @testset "show" begin
        @test sprint(show, BitSet()) == "BitSet([])"
        @test sprint(show, BitSet([1,2,3])) == "BitSet([1, 2, 3])"
        show(IOBuffer(), BitSet())
    end

    cmd = `$(Base.julia_cmd()) --depwarn=error --startup-file=no boundscheck_exec.jl`
    if !success(pipeline(cmd; stdout=stdout, stderr=stderr))
        error("boundscheck test failed, cmd : $cmd")
    end

    @test iterate(I, CartesianIndex(3, typemax(Int)))[1] == CartesianIndex(4,typemax(Int))
    @test iterate(I, CartesianIndex(4, typemax(Int)))    === nothing
    @test_throws MethodError write(IOBuffer(), ASCIIChar('x'))
    @test_throws MethodError read(IOBuffer('x'), ASCIIChar)

    let header = "julia [switches] -- [programfile] [args...]"
        @test startswith(read(`$exename -h`, String), header)
        @test startswith(read(`$exename --help`, String), header)
    end

    @test isequal(exp(complex( Inf, NaN)), complex(-Inf, NaN))
    @test isequal(exp(complex( Inf, Inf)), complex(-Inf, NaN))

    # Numbers
    0b10
    0o01_70
    0x00000000000000001111_22_2233334444
    -0x0002im
    1.0e10
    0.00025f0
    -1.5_5f0
    0xdeadbeefim
    0x1.8p3
    0x.4p-1
    # Invalid number
    0x000__22

    chars = ['0', '1', '2', '3', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'X', 'Y', 'Z',
             '𠀋', '𠀌', '𠀍', '🂠', '🂡', '🂢', '🂣', '🂮']

    @test docstrings_equal(@doc(ModuleMacroDoc), doc"I am a module")
    match(r"^\s*(?:#|$)", "# a comment")

    abstract type Test2 end

    function ∇abc∇def(a::Int,
                     b:: Int,
                     c::Dict{String, Int},
                     d:: Dict{String, Vector{eltype(var1)}},
                     f::AbstractVector{<:Number},
                     g::T,
                     h::T) where {T <: Number}
        x::Int = 1
        z = collect(1:10)
        return z[3:end] .+ x .- a
    end

    mutable struct TestType <: AbstractVector{Number}
        field1::Int
        ∇field2::Vector
    end

    struct ParametricType{T, V <: Tuple}
        field1
        field2::Float

        function ParametricType{T, V}(r, d) where {T, V <: Tuple}
            return new{T, V}(r, d)
        end
    end