/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.bcel.classfile;

import java.io.DataInput;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.bcel.util.Args;

/**
 * This class represents a (PC offset, line number) pair, that is, a line number in the source that corresponds to a
 * relative address in the byte code. This is used for debugging purposes.
 *
 * @see LineNumberTable
 */
public final class LineNumber implements Cloneable, Node {

    static final LineNumber[] EMPTY_ARRAY = {};

    /** Program Counter (PC) corresponds to line. */
    private int startPc;

    /** Number in source file. */
    private int lineNumber;

    /**
     * Constructs object from file stream.
     *
     * @param file Input stream.
     * @throws IOException if an I/O Exception occurs in readUnsignedShort.
     */
    LineNumber(final DataInput file) throws IOException {
        this(file.readUnsignedShort(), file.readUnsignedShort());
    }

    /**
     * @param startPc Program Counter (PC) corresponds to.
     * @param lineNumber line number in source file.
     */
    public LineNumber(final int startPc, final int lineNumber) {
        this.startPc = Args.requireU2(startPc, "startPc");
        this.lineNumber = Args.requireU2(lineNumber, "lineNumber");
    }

    /**
     * Initialize from another object.
     *
     * @param c the object to copy.
     */
    public LineNumber(final LineNumber c) {
        this(c.getStartPC(), c.getLineNumber());
    }

    /**
     * Called by objects that are traversing the nodes of the tree implicitly defined by the contents of a Java class.
     * I.e., the hierarchy of methods, fields, attributes, etc. spawns a tree of objects.
     *
     * @param v Visitor object.
     */
    @Override
    public void accept(final Visitor v) {
        v.visitLineNumber(this);
    }

    /**
     * @return deep copy of this object.
     */
    public LineNumber copy() {
        try {
            return (LineNumber) clone();
        } catch (final CloneNotSupportedException e) {
            // TODO should this throw?
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Dumps line number/pc pair to file stream in binary format.
     *
     * @param file Output file stream.
     * @throws IOException if an I/O Exception occurs in writeShort.
     */
    public void dump(final DataOutputStream file) throws IOException {
        file.writeShort(startPc);
        file.writeShort(lineNumber);
    }

    /**
     * @return Corresponding source line.
     */
    public int getLineNumber() {
        return lineNumber & 0xffff;
    }

    /**
     * @return PC in code.
     */
    public int getStartPC() {
        return startPc & 0xffff;
    }

    /**
     * @param lineNumber the source line number.
     */
    public void setLineNumber(final int lineNumber) {
        this.lineNumber = (short) lineNumber;
    }

    /**
     * @param startPc the pc for this line number.
     */
    public void setStartPC(final int startPc) {
        this.startPc = (short) startPc;
    }

    /**
     * @return String representation.
     */
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "LineNumber(" + getStartPC() + ", " + getLineNumber() + ")";
    }
}
