/**************************************************************************/
/*  crash_handler_x11.cpp                                                 */
/**************************************************************************/
/*                         This file is part of:                          */
/*                             GODOT ENGINE                               */
/*                        https://godotengine.org                         */
/**************************************************************************/
/* Copyright (c) 2014-present Godot Engine contributors (see AUTHORS.md). */
/* Copyright (c) 2007-2014 Juan Linietsky, Ariel Manzur.                  */
/*                                                                        */
/* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining  */
/* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the        */
/* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including    */
/* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,    */
/* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to     */
/* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to  */
/* the following conditions:                                              */
/*                                                                        */
/* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be         */
/* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.        */
/*                                                                        */
/* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,        */
/* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF     */
/* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. */
/* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY   */
/* CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,   */
/* TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE      */
/* SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.                 */
/**************************************************************************/

#include "crash_handler_x11.h"

#include "core/os/os.h"
#include "core/print_string.h"
#include "core/project_settings.h"
#include "core/version.h"
#include "main/main.h"

#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
#define CRASH_HANDLER_ENABLED 1
#endif

#ifdef CRASH_HANDLER_ENABLED
#include <cxxabi.h>
#include <dlfcn.h>
#include <execinfo.h>
#include <link.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

static void handle_crash(int sig) {
	if (OS::get_singleton() == nullptr) {
		abort();
	}

	void *bt_buffer[256];
	size_t size = backtrace(bt_buffer, 256);
	String _execpath = OS::get_singleton()->get_executable_path();

	String msg;
	const ProjectSettings *proj_settings = ProjectSettings::get_singleton();
	if (proj_settings) {
		msg = proj_settings->get("debug/settings/crash_handler/message");
	}

	// Tell MainLoop about the crash. This can be handled by users too in Node.
	if (OS::get_singleton()->get_main_loop()) {
		OS::get_singleton()->get_main_loop()->notification(MainLoop::NOTIFICATION_CRASH);
	}

	// Dump the backtrace to stderr with a message to the user
	print_error("\n================================================================");
	print_error(vformat("%s: Program crashed with signal %d", __FUNCTION__, sig));

	// Print the engine version just before, so that people are reminded to include the version in backtrace reports.
	if (String(VERSION_HASH).empty()) {
		print_error(vformat("Engine version: %s", VERSION_FULL_NAME));
	} else {
		print_error(vformat("Engine version: %s (%s)", VERSION_FULL_NAME, VERSION_HASH));
	}
	print_error(vformat("Dumping the backtrace. %s", msg));
	char **strings = backtrace_symbols(bt_buffer, size);
	// PIE executable relocation, zero for non-PIE executables
#ifdef __GLIBC__
	// This is a glibc only thing apparently.
	uintptr_t relocation = _r_debug.r_map->l_addr;
#else
	// Non glibc systems apparently don't give PIE relocation info.
	uintptr_t relocation = 0;
#endif //__GLIBC__
	if (strings) {
		List<String> args;
		for (size_t i = 0; i < size; i++) {
			char str[1024];
			snprintf(str, 1024, "%p", (void *)((uintptr_t)bt_buffer[i] - relocation));
			args.push_back(str);
		}
		args.push_back("-e");
		args.push_back(_execpath);

		// Try to get the file/line number using addr2line
		int ret;
		String output = "";
		Error err = OS::get_singleton()->execute(String("addr2line"), args, true, nullptr, &output, &ret);
		Vector<String> addr2line_results;
		if (err == OK) {
			addr2line_results = output.substr(0, output.length() - 1).split("\n", false);
		}

		for (size_t i = 1; i < size; i++) {
			char fname[1024];
			Dl_info info;

			snprintf(fname, 1024, "%s", strings[i]);

			// Try to demangle the function name to provide a more readable one
			if (dladdr(bt_buffer[i], &info) && info.dli_sname) {
				if (info.dli_sname[0] == '_') {
					int status;
					char *demangled = abi::__cxa_demangle(info.dli_sname, nullptr, nullptr, &status);

					if (status == 0 && demangled) {
						snprintf(fname, 1024, "%s", demangled);
					}

					if (demangled) {
						free(demangled);
					}
				}
			}

			print_error(vformat("[%d] %s (%s)", (int64_t)i, fname, err == OK ? addr2line_results[i] : ""));
		}

		free(strings);
	}
	print_error("-- END OF BACKTRACE --");
	print_error("================================================================");

	// Abort to pass the error to the OS
	abort();
}
#endif

CrashHandler::CrashHandler() {
	disabled = false;
}

CrashHandler::~CrashHandler() {
	disable();
}

void CrashHandler::disable() {
	if (disabled) {
		return;
	}

#ifdef CRASH_HANDLER_ENABLED
	signal(SIGSEGV, nullptr);
	signal(SIGFPE, nullptr);
	signal(SIGILL, nullptr);
#endif

	disabled = true;
}

void CrashHandler::initialize() {
#ifdef CRASH_HANDLER_ENABLED
	signal(SIGSEGV, handle_crash);
	signal(SIGFPE, handle_crash);
	signal(SIGILL, handle_crash);
#endif
}
